Raymond de Montmorency

The Hon. Raymond Harvey Lodge Joseph De Montmorency
Born 5 February 1867
Montreal, Canada
Died 23 February 1900 (aged 33)
Dordrecht, Cape Colony, South Africa
Buried at Molteno Cemetery, near Dordrecht
Allegiance  United Kingdom
Service/branch British Army
Rank Captain
Unit Lincolnshire Regiment
21st Lancers
Battles/wars Mahdist War
Second Boer War
Awards Victoria Cross

Raymond Harvey Lodge Joseph De Montmorency VC (5 February 1867 – 23 February 1900) was a British recipient of the Victoria Cross (VC), the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces. (Also considered a Canadian recipient due to his place of birth).

De Montmorency was born in Montreal, Canada, the eldest son and heir of Major-General Reymond Hervey Frankfort de Montmorency 3rd Viscount Frankfort de Montmorency, KCB, a Representative Peer of Ireland, who served in the Crimean War, the Indian Mutiny, Abyssinia and the Mahdist War.

Details

De Montmorency was 31 years old, and a lieutenant in the 21st Lancers (Empress of India's), British Army during the Sudan Campaign when the following deed took place for which he was awarded the VC:

On 2 September 1898 at the Battle of Omdurman, Sudan, after the charge, Lieutenant De Montmorency returned to help an officer who was lying surrounded by a great many Dervishes. He drove the Dervishes off and finding that the officer was dead, put the body on his horse which then broke away. Captain Paul Aloysius Kenna and a corporal then came to his assistance and he was able to rejoin his regiment. His citation read:

'At the Battle of Khartum on the 2nd September 1898, Lieutenant de Montmorency, after the charge of the 21st Lancers, returned to assist Second Lieutenant R. G. Grenfell, who was lying surrounded by a large body of Dervishes. Lieutenant de Montmorency drove the Dervishes off, and, finding Lieutenant Grenfell dead, put the body on his horse which then broke away. Captain Kenna and Corporal Swarbrick then came to his assistance, and enabled him to re join, the Regiment, which had begun to open a heavy fire on the enemy.'[1]

De Montmorency later achieved the rank of captain. He was killed in action at the Battle of Stormberg, Dordrecht, Cape Colony, South Africa, on 23 February 1900.[2][3]

References

  1. ^ London Gazette
  2. ^ London Gazette
  3. ^ Brighton, Terry, The Last Charge: the 21st Lancers and the Battle of Omdurman. Marlborough: Crowood, 1998. ISBN 1-86126-189-6.